Public Service Commission

Gazetted third Class Section officer Exam  2080

Third Paper Competitive Written Exam Held on 2080-04-26

Time: 3 hours
FM: 100

Subject: Contemporary Issues

Section -A  30 Marks

  1. Given an introduction of gender equality. Discuss on the efforts made by Nepal Government for the gender equality and its achievement. ( 4+3+3=10)
  2. What do you mean by cartelling and monopoly? What Steps should be taken for controlling it ? Mention. (5+5=10)
  3. Differentiating between social security and social protection, what programs of social security and social protection are being implemented in Nepal? Discuss. (4+6=10)

Section -B  20 Marks

4. Write down the difference between economic growth and economic development. What factors affect the economic growth of Nepal? Analyze. (4+6=10)

5. Mentioning the strategies adopted by the current periodic plan for the alleviation of poverty, what accepts should be considered to create more employment opportunities in the country Present Logical Views. (5+5=10)

Section -C  30 Marks

6. Clearly spell out the jurisdiction and limitation of globalization. What opportunities can Nepal achieve from the globalization? What challenges should Nepal face from it? Discuses (10)

7. What role can citizens play in the development process of country? What should the government do to increase the role in national development? Suggest. (5+5=10)

8. Describe the challenges relating to achieving sustainable development. How can those challenges be addressed? Write down. (5+5=10)

Section -D  20 Marks

9. What is the meant by climate change as per United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC)? What are the impacts of climate change in various sectors? Mention with examples. (3+7=10)

10. How the energy crisis can be managed practically? Further, what practicable measures applied for the energy preservation? Discuss. (5+5=10)

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